kulturni konflikt

kulturni konflikt

A sociological perspective on crime which suggests that the root cause of criminality can be found in a clash of values between variously socialized groups over what is acceptable or proper behavior.

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Besedna vrsta: noun
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Industrija/področje: Sociology
Category: Criminology
Company: Pearson Prentice Hall
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konflikt

Psychology; Behavior analysis

A situation involving any of the following. A single response produces both a reinforcer and a punisher (approach-avoidance conflict); two or more incompatible responses each ...

kulturni materijalizam

Anthropology; Cultural anthropology

The theory, espoused by Marvin Harris, that ideas, values, and religious beliefs are the means or products of adaptation to environmental conditions ("material constraints").

kulturni relativizam

Sociology; General sociology

The viewing of people's behavior from the perspective of their own culture.

kulturni šok

Sociology; General sociology

The feeling of surprise and disorientation that is experienced when people witness cultural practices different from their own.

kulturni relativizam

Anthropology; Cultural anthropology

The position that the values and standards of cultures differ and deserve respect. Extreme relativism argues that cultures should be judged solely by their own standards.

intersubjektivnost

Sociology; Criminology

A scientific principle which requires that independent observers see the same thing under the same circumstances for observations to be regarded as valid.

teorija životnog stila

Sociology; Criminology

A brand of rational choice theory which suggests that life-styles contribute significantly to both the volume and type of crime found in any society.

ponovljivost, replikabilnost

Sociology; Criminology

A scientific principle which holds that the same observations made at one time can be had again at a later time if all other conditions are the same.

uslovljavanje

Sociology; Criminology

A psychological principle which holds that the frequency of any behavior can be increased or decreased through reward, punishment, and/or association with other stimuli.