Human genome

Human genome

The human genome consists of 23 chromosome and the small mitochondrial DNA. 22 of the 23 chromosomes are autosomal chromosome pairs and the last one being a gender-determining pair. In total, the human genome contains the sequences of the 3 billion chemical base pairs that make up human DNA and approximately 20,000-25,000 genes. By understanding human genome, scientists are able to develop new medical applications that can significantly advance the state of health care.

Industry: Biology; Medical

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Human genome

Podvojevanje DNK

Medical; Human genome

1) Postopek, s katerim je podvojena molekule DNK. 2) Uporabo obstoječih DNK kot predlogo za sintezo nove sklope DNK. Ljudi in drugih evkariontih replikacije pojavlja v celično jedro. Podvojevanje ...

Exon skeniranja

Medical; Human genome

Proces, s katerim so izpostavljena testiranja preko mesnatosti občutljivih gelska elektroforeza (CSGE), eno nasedle conformational-polimorfizem (SSCP), denaturacija Gradientni gelska elektroforeza ...

venčna Arterija

Medical; Human genome

1) Desne in leve arterij, zagotavljanje krvi za srčne mišice. 2) Eno od dveh žile, ki nastane ena na levi in ena na desni strani aorta tik nad semilunar ventili in preskrbo tkiv sama srce.

contracture

Medical; Human genome

1) Visoka odpornost na pasivno stretch mišice, posledica fibrozo tkiva podporo mišice ali zgibov, ali motnje mišičnih vlaken. 2) A trajno skrajšanje (od mišic, kit ali scar tissue) proizvajajo ...