duplicación de genes

duplicación de genes

See duplication.

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Industrija/področje: Archaeology
Category: Evolution
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duplicación

Archaeology; Human evolution

A chromosomal mutation that results in the doubling of a segment of a chromosome.

duplicación

Archaeology; Evolution

The occurrence of a second copy of a particular sequence of DNA. The duplicate sequence may appear next to the original or be copied elsewhere into the genome. When the duplicated ...

duplicación

Biology; General

An extra copy of a chromosome segment without altering the number of chromosomes.

genes

Biology; General

Specific segments of DNA that control cell structure and function; the functional units of inheritance. Sequence of DNA bases usually code for a polypeptide sequence of amino ...

genes

Meat products; Poultry

Partes de los cromosomas que cargan factores hereditarios.

hongos

Archaeology; Evolution

A group of organisms comprising the kingdom Fungi, which includes molds and mushrooms. They can exist either as single cells or make up a multicellular body called a mycelium. ...

ley

Archaeology; Evolution

A description of how a natural phenomenon will occur under certain circumstances.

pirimidina

Archaeology; Evolution

A kind of base. In DNA, cytosine (C) and thymine (T) are pyrimidines. In RNA, cytosine (C) and uracil (U) are pyrimidines.

ecosistema

Archaeology; Evolution

A community of organisms interacting with a particular environment.

célula fotorreceptora

Archaeology; Evolution

A cell, functionally part of the nervous system, that reacts to the presence of light. It usually contains a pigment that undergoes a chemical change when light is absorbed. This ...

mitocondria

Archaeology; Evolution

A kind of organelle in eukaryotic cells. Mitochondria produce enzymes to convert food to energy. They contain DNA coding for some mitochondrial proteins.

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Industrija/področje: Fruits & vegetables Category: Fruits

banana

The world's most popular fruit. The most common U.S. variety is the yellow Cavendish. They are picked green and develop better flavor when ripened off ...